On 12th December, 1962, the Geumdong Mireuk Bosal Bangasang had been designated as National Treasure no. 78 of Korea. This is an example of Korean Buddhist sculpture made in gilt-bronze maitreya and seated in meditation posture. The Geumdong Mireuk Bosal Bangasang is among the most renowned Buddhist sculptures exhibited at the National Museum of Korea. At one point, the Geumdong Mireuk Bosal Bangasang featured a halo, but now only traces of it remain. This National Treasure no. 78 represents the mastery of Korean art along with other Buddhist sculptures.
History of National Treasure no. 78
The Geumdong Mireuk Bosal Bangasang statue measures 83.2 centimeters in height. This National Treasure no. 78 was cast from gilt-bronze, possibly in the mid or late 6th century. The bronze is below one centimeter in thickness that is evidence of the skills of bronze-workers during the period this Buddhist statue was created. The statue is most likely of Silla origin as the style is more formal than realistic. In the year 1912 a person from Japan had acquired it, and handed it to the General Governing Department of Japan.
Features of National Treasure no. 78
The Geumdong Mireuk Bosal Bangasang is depicted in a semi-seated pose on a stool with its right leg place across the left in deep meditation. The expression of the statue, has a hint of a smile, and displays a sense of calm concentration. The right elbow of the gilt-Bronze statue rests on its lap while its hand reaches its cheek presenting an impression of deep contemplation. One shoulder of the Buddhist statue is a little higher than the other while the upper body is somewhat bent forward. This posture creates the impression on the viewer of an aura of deep reflection. This National Treasure no. 78 is a highly regarded of Korean art. |
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The maitreya or the Bodhisattva wears a fairly elaborate crown having many prongs and parts which rest on the shoulders of the statue. The figure is also clad in an intricate scarf-like vestment, which entwine around the body with projections that look like wings. The left foot of the Geumdong Mireuk Bosal Bangasang rests on a base, shaped like a lotus flower.
Besides National Treasure no. 78, the other National treasures of Korea include the Bangasayusang (Treasure No.83) and Standing Bodhisattva with triple head ornament (Treasure No. 333).
For more updates on Korean Buddhist Sculpture, visit the related links provided on www.buddhistsculptures.com.
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